COMP3702 - Sem 2 2008 - St Lucia - Internal

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Printed: 21 July 2008, 08:20PM
This printed course profile is valid at the date and time specified above. The course profile may be subject to change during the semester – the online version is the authoritative version.

1. General Course Information

1.1 Course Details

Course Code: COMP3702 Course Title: Artificial Intelligence
Coordinating Unit: School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering
Semester: Semester 2, 2008    Mode: Internal
Level: Undergraduate
Location: St Lucia
Number of Units: 2    Contact Hours Per Week: 2L2T
Pre-Requisites: CSSE1001
Recommended Pre-Requisites: CSSE2002 + COMP3506
Incompatible: COMP3701 or COMP7701 or COMP7702
Course Description: Methods & techniques within the field of artificial intelligenceI, including problem solving and optimisation by search, representing and reasoning with uncertain knowledge and machine learning. Specific emphasis on the practical utility of algorithms and their implementation in software.
Assumed Background: The course assumes students have the ability to create computer programs using a high-level programming language. Students should also have some knowledge of abstract data structures, their use in programs, and the formulation of appropriate algorithms which use them.

1.2 Course Introduction

Methods and techniques within the field of artificial intelligence solve problems - both theoretical and practical. The course aims to provide the student with a broad understanding of the field of Artificial Intelligence. The course describes several of the most important algorithms and techniques that have found theoretical and practical applicability. The course enables the student

1.3 Course Staff

Course Coordinator: Professor Janet Wiles
Phone: 52902     Email: j.wiles@uq.edu.au
Campus: St Lucia Building: Axon Building (Map)   Room: 306
Consultation: See the lecturers for consultations. Send email if you want to contact the course coordinator.

Lecturer: Ms Ruth Schulz
Phone: 3365 9765     Email: ruth@itee.uq.edu.au
Campus: St Lucia Building: Axon Building (Map)   Room: 308
Consultation: See the course web site for consultation times.

Lecturer: Dr Shoaib Sehgal
Phone: 3346 2638     Email: m.sehgal@uq.edu.au
Campus: St Lucia Room: Axon 308
Consultation: See the course web site for consultation times.


1.4 Timetable

Timetables are available on mySI-net.

2. Aims, Objectives & Graduate Attributes

2.1 Course Aims

In general terms, it is expected that the student gains an understanding of the theories, methods and practices which form the basis of Artificial Intelligence. The course aims to introduce the basic concepts and methods used in the field of artificial intelligence and provide students with skills in the application of these techniques. Specifically the course aims to give students an overview of the following topics in artificial intelligence:

2.2 Learning Objectives

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

1  understand and apply the theories, methods and practices which form the basis of artificial intelligence
2  understand that artificial intelligence may be approached at various levels of detail, and through various theoretical frameworks (computing algorithms, logic, probability theory, etc).
3  appreciate that computer science, mathematics and statistics, engineering, philosophy, neuroscience and psychology have had an influence on the field of artificial intelligence
4  master a wide range of subjects relating to artificial intelligence from a large collection of sources, and show evidence of such knowledge in both written and practical work
5  effectively solve problems relating to topics discussed in class and in the literature in groups of fellow students
6  develop an in-depth understanding of search algorithms and machine learning techniques, and their implementations
7  develop an ability to critically read text material and extract useful knowledge applicable to the specific course contents, as well as finding effective solutions to open-ended problems
8  incorporate artificial intelligence into software (prompting many design and technical decisions)
9  appreciate philosophical questions raised in relation to the design, construction and use of artificial intelligence

2.3. Graduate Attributes

Successfully completing this course will contribute to the recognition of your attainment of the following UQ (Undergrad Pass) graduate attributes:

GRADUATE ATTRIBUTELEARNING OBJECTIVES
A. IN-DEPTH KNOWLEDGE OF THE FIELD OF STUDY
A1. A comprehensive and well-founded knowledge in the field of study.1, 2, 3, 6
A4. An understanding of how other disciplines relate to the field of study.1, 2, 3, 8, 9
A5. An international perspective on the field of study. 
B. EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
B1. The ability to collect, analyse and organise information and ideas and to convey those ideas clearly and fluently, in both written and spoken forms.4, 7, 8
B2. The ability to interact effectively with others in order to work towards a common outcome.5
B3. The ability to select and use the appropriate level, style and means of communication. 
B4. The ability to engage effectively and appropriately with information and communication technologies.4, 6
C. INDEPENDENCE AND CREATIVITY
C1. The ability to work and learn independently.7
C3. The ability to generate ideas and adapt innovatively to changing environments.7
C4. The ability to identify problems, create solutions, innovate and improve current practices.5, 6, 8
D. CRITICAL JUDGEMENT
D1. The ability to define and analyse problems.5, 7, 8
D2. The ability to apply critical reasoning to issues through independent thought and informed judgement.4, 7, 8
D3. The ability to evaluate opinions, make decisions and to reflect critically on the justifications for decisions.4, 7, 8
E. ETHICAL AND SOCIAL UNDERSTANDING
E1. An understanding of social and civic responsibility.9
E2. An appreciation of the philosophical and social contexts of a discipline.3, 9
E4. A knowledge and respect of ethics and ethical standards in relation to a major area of study. 
E5. A knowledge of other cultures and times and an appreciation of cultural diversity. 

Successfully completing this course will contribute to the recognition of your attainment of the following Engineers Australia graduate attributes:

GRADUATE ATTRIBUTELEARNING OBJECTIVES
1. Ability to apply knowledge of basic science and engineering fundamentals1, 6, 7, 8
2. Ability to communicate effectively, not only with engineers, but also with the community at large4, 5
3. In-depth technical competence in at least one engineering discipline1, 2, 6
4. Ability to undertake problem identification, formulation and solution2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
5. Ability to utilise a systems approach to design and operational performance2, 6, 7, 8
6. Ability to function effectively as an individual and in multi-disciplinary and multi-cultural teams, with the capacity to be a team leader or manager as well as an effective team member 
7. Understanding of the social, cultural, global and environmental responsibilities of the professional engineer, and for the need for sustainable development 
8. Understanding of the principles of sustainable design and development 
9. Understanding of and commitment to professional and ethical responsibilities9
10. Expectation and capacity to undertake life-long learning 

3. Learning Resources

3.1 Required Resources

The course web page will contain lecture notes, tutorials and assignment specification. URL
 

3.2 Recommended Resources

Russell S. and Norvig P., Artificial Intelligence: A modern approach, 2nd ed., 2003.  
 

3.3 University Learning Resources

Access to required and recommended resources, plus past central exam papers, is available at the UQ Library website (http://library.uq.edu.au/search/r?SEARCH=COMP3702).

The University offers a range of resources and services to support student learning. Details are available on the myServices website (https://student.my.uq.edu.au/).

3.4 School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Learning Resources

Students enrolled at St Lucia who wish to retain a hard copy of this profile can use the free print quota provided each semester to students enrolled in courses in the School of Information Technology & Electrical Engineering. For information on how to use this print quota, see the School Policy on Student Photocopying and Printing (St Lucia) (http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/about_ITEE/policies/copy-print.html). Students enrolled at the Ipswich campus will either be provided with a hard copy or given directions in class on how to obtain a free copy.

ITEE course websites can be found at http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/~COURSECODE. Many ITEE courses also have Usenet newsgroups, named uq.itee.COURSECODE. Instructions for accessing newsgroups are available at http://studenthelp.itee.uq.edu.au/faq/1stYearFAQ.html#accessnews.

4. Teaching & Learning Activities

4.1 Learning Activities

Date
Activity
Learning Objectives
21 Jul 08 - 24 Oct 08
Lectures (Lecture Series):
Readings/Ref: Russell
1, 2, 3, 9
28 Jul 08 - 24 Oct 08
Tutorials (Tutorial Series):
Readings/Ref: Russell
4, 5, 7
1 Aug 08 - 1 Sep 08
Assignment 1 (Programming Exercise): Programming assignment on search algorithms
Readings/Ref: Russell
1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
12 Sep 08 - 24 Oct 08
Assignment 2 (Programming Exercise): Programming assignment on machine learning algorithms
Readings/Ref: Russell
1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

4.2 Other Teaching and Learning Activities Information

You are not required to attend all of the teaching sessions, but you are strongly encouraged to do so. The lectures and tutorials have been specifically designed to aid your learning of the course material. Failure to attend a session may result in you being seriously disadvantaged. Note that active participation in tutorials requires your attendance.

5. Assessment

5.1 Assessment Summary

This is a summary of the assessment in the course. For detailed information on each assessment, see 5.5 Assessment Detail below.

Assessment Task
Due Date
Weighting
Learning Objectives
Tutorial Exercise
Tutorial active participation
28 Jul 08 - 24 Oct 08
10%
4, 5, 6, 7
Project
Assignment 1
11 Aug 08 17:00 - 5 Sep 08 17:00
10%
5, 6, 7, 8
Exam - Mid Semester During Class
Mid-semester
26 Aug 08 14:00 - 26 Aug 08 15:50
10%
1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9
Project
Assignment 2
19 Sep 08 17:00 - 24 Oct 08 17:00
20%
4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Exam - during Exam Period (Central)
Final examination
Examination Period
50% (or 60% if the midsemester exam would result in a lower mark)
1, 2, 3, 4, 9

5.2 Course Grading


Grade 1, Fail: Fails to demonstrate most or all of the basic requirements of the course: Requires a total mark of 1 or above.

      The minimum percentage required for a grade of 1 is: 0%

Grade 2, Fail: Demonstrates clear deficiencies in understanding and applying fundamental concepts; communicates information or ideas in ways that are frequently incomplete or confusing and give little attention to the conventions of the discipline:

Requires a total mark of 20 or above.



Grade 3, Fail: Demonstrates superficial or partial or faulty understanding of the fundamental concepts of the field of study and limited ability to apply these concepts; presents undeveloped or inappropriate or unsupported arguments; communicates information or ideas with lack of clarity and inconsistent adherence to the conventions of the discipline:

Requires a total mark of 45 or above.



Grade 4, Pass: Demonstrates adequate understanding and application of the fundamental concepts of the field of study; develops routine arguments or decisions and provides acceptable justification; communicates information and ideas adequately in terms of the conventions of the discipline:

Requires a total mark of 50 or above.



Grade 5, Credit: Demonstrates substantial understanding of fundamental concepts of the field of study and ability to apply these concepts in a variety of contexts; develops or adapts convincing arguments and provides coherent justification; communicates information and ideas clearly and fluently in terms of the conventions of the discipline:

Requires a total mark of 65 or above.



Grade 6, Distinction: As for 5, with frequent evidence of originality in defining and analysing issues or problems and in creating solutions; uses a level, style and means of communication appropriate to the discipline and the audience:

Requires a total mark of 75 or above.



Grade 7, High Distinction: As for 6, with consistent evidence of substantial originality and insight in identifying, generating and communicating competing arguments, perspectives or problem solving approaches; critically evaluates problems, their solutions and implications:

Requires a total mark of 85 or above.



Other Requirements & Comments : Final marks will be calculated in two ways:

1. with the mid-semester exam counting 10% and the final exam counting 50%
2. with just the final exam counting 60%

The student's mark will be the higher of these two values.
If the student does not sit the mid-semester for any reason, the final exam mark will count for 60%.

5.3 Late Submission

No extensions will be granted except in exceptional personal circumstances (documented medical reason or family emergency). Personal hardware or computer failures are not grounds for extension. Requests for extensions must be done in a timely manner, at least within one week of the time of expected delivery.


5.5 Assessment Detail


Tutorial active participation
Type: Tutorial Exercise
Learning Objectives Assessed: 4, 5, 6, 7
Due Date:
         28 Jul 08 - 24 Oct 08
Weight: 10%
Task Description:
Tutorials are intended to reinforce and support material discussed in lectures. Active participation in tutorials contributes 10% towards the final grade. Active participation rather than attendance will be assessed during tutorials. Students are expected to complete exercises, take part in discussions and submit tutorial work. Of the 12 scheduled tutorials, 10 have exercises (each worth 1 mark). The remaining two tutorials are used to support assignments (which are assessed as specified separately).

Criteria & Marking: Tutorial answers need to be submitted each week and will be marked based on completeness and accuracy.
Submission: Submitted in written form to the tutor after each tutorial (no later than 48 hours after).

Assignment 1
Type: Project
Learning Objectives Assessed: 5, 6, 7, 8
Due Date:
         11 Aug 08 17:00 - 5 Sep 08 17:00
Weight: 10%
Task Description:

The assignment prompts the student to understand search algorithms to solve practical problems. The assignment asks the student to implement the solution as a computer program. The solution is reported in written form. The assignment can only be completed in pairs or individually.

The assignment specification is available from the course web page at least three weeks before the deadline.

 


Criteria & Marking: Both code and report will be marked for accuracy and completeness.
Submission: Use online assignment submission system to submit both a report and program code.

Mid-semester
Type: Exam - Mid Semester During Class
Learning Objectives Assessed: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9
Due Date:
         26 Aug 08 14:00 - 26 Aug 08 15:50
Weight: 10%
Perusal: 5 minutes
Duration: 50 minutes
Format: Multiple-choice
Task Description: The exam will be in-class. A 2B pencil will be required.
Criteria & Marking: Multiple choice questions will be given one mark for each correct answer. No marks will be deducted for wrong answers.


Assignment 2
Type: Project
Learning Objectives Assessed: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Due Date:
         19 Sep 08 17:00 - 24 Oct 08 17:00
Weight: 20%
Task Description:

The assignment prompts the student to understand machine learning algorithms and methodology. It asks the student to implement a solution as a computer program. The assignment is reported in written form. The assignment can only be completed in pairs or individually.

The assignment specification is available from the course web page at least three weeks before the deadline.


Criteria & Marking: Both code and report will be marked for accuracy and completeness.
Submission: Use the online assignment submission system to submit both a report and program code.

Final examination
Type: Exam - during Exam Period (Central)
Learning Objectives Assessed: 1, 2, 3, 4, 9
Due Date:
         Examination Period
Weight: 50% (or 60% if the midsemester exam would result in a lower mark)
Perusal: 10 minutes
Duration: 120 minutes
Format: Multiple-choice, Short answer, Problem solving
Task Description:
A two hour final examination will be held during the final examination period. The examination will be closed-book and will contain both multiple-choice and short-answer questions. You should also bring a battery-operated non-programmable calculator. Programmable calculators and other computing or communication devices are NOT permitted. You will require a HB or 2B pencil and an eraser to complete the exam.
The examination paper aims to test
  • familiarity with the historical context of artificial intelligence
  • knowledge of several definitions of artificial intelligence
  • an understanding of problem solving and optimisation techniques based on search (both uninformed and informed)
  • knowledge of declarative representation and reasoning
  • familiarity with logic programming
  • understanding of general principles in the area of machine learning
  • knowledge of machine learning techniques (including decision tree learning and neural networks)
  • an understanding of probability theory and how it can be applied in represention and reasoning with uncertain knowledge, and in machine learning techniques

Criteria & Marking: Multiple choice questions will be given one mark for each correct answer. No marks will be deducted for wrong answers.

Short answer questions will be marked for completeness and accuracy.

6. Policies & Guidelines

 
This section contains the details of and links to the most relevant policies and course guidelines. For further details on University Policies please visit myAdvisor and the University Handbook of Policies and Procedures.

6.1 Assessment Related Policies and Guidelines

University Policies & Guidelines

An overview of the University’s assessment-related policies can be found on myAdvisor (http://www.uq.edu.au/myadvisor/index.html?page=2910).

Academic Integrity
It is the University's task to encourage ethical scholarship and to inform students and staff about the institutional standards of academic behaviour expected of them in learning, teaching and research. Students have a responsibility to maintain the highest standards of academic integrity in their work. Students must not cheat in examinations or other forms of assessment and must ensure they do not plagiarise.

Plagiarism
The University has adopted the following definition of plagiarism:

Plagiarism is the act of misrepresenting as one's own original work the ideas, interpretations, words or creative works of another. These include published and unpublished documents, designs, music, sounds, images, photographs, computer codes and ideas gained through working in a group. These ideas, interpretations, words or works may be found in print and/or electronic media.

Students are encouraged to read the UQ Academic Integrity and Plagiarism policy (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25128) which makes a comprehensive statement about the University's approach to plagiarism, including the approved use of plagiarism detection software, the consequences of plagiarism and the principles associated with preventing plagiarism.

Feedback on Assessment
Feedback is essential to effective learning and students can expect to receive appropriate and timely feedback on all assessment. For a detailed explanation of the feedback you are entitled to, you should consult the policy on Student Access to Feedback on Assessment. (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25109)

As a student you have a responsibility to incorporate feedback into your learning; make use of the assessment criteria that you are given; be aware of the rules, policies and other documents related to assessment; and provide teachers with feedback on their assessment practices.

There are certain steps you can take if you feel your result does not reflect your performance. Please refer to the myAdvisor web site. (http://www.uq.edu.au/myadvisor/index.html?page=2953)

School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Assessment Guidelines

Misconduct

Further to the statement on academic integrity and plagiarism above, students are required to read and understand the ITEE policy on Student Misconduct (http://www.itee.uq.edu.au/about_ITEE/policies/student-misconduct.html).

Late Arrival or Non-attendance at Examinations

The policy and procedure for late arrival or non-attendance at centrally controlled examinations is set out in the University's Examinations policy (HUPP 3.30.5), sections 8 and 10.2.

The way in which late arrival at a School-controlled examination is dealt with will be at the discretion of the course coordinator, who may be guided by the policy for centrally controlled exams.

In the case that a student requests a special exam for a School-controlled exam, the request will be considered and, if allowed, the timing shall be determined by the course coordinator, in consultation with the School's Chief Examiner where necessary, and in accordance with HUPP 3.30.5. Unless otherwise indicated in the Course Profile, applications must be made in writing to the Head of School no later than one week after the exam. Late applications will not be accepted.
 
Examination Feedback
 
In addition to the advice above, students wishing to view examination answer scripts and/or question papers should consult with the School office (Room 217, General Purpose South Building [78], St Lucia; Room 218, Building 1, Ipswich) regarding arrangements. The ITEE policy on exam script viewing is available at http://study.itee.uq.edu.au/current_students/exam_script_viewing.html.

Supplementary Assessment

If you fail this course you may be eligible for supplementary assessment - see the general award rules and/or your program rules for details. You should note that even though you may be eligible for supplementary assessment under these rules, in some circumstances there may be no practical assessment that can be offered to allow you to meet the minimum passing requirements. These circumstances may include failure based on:
  • group or team based assessment;
  • attendance or class participation requirements;
  • laboratory-based assessment, where laboratories can't practically be made available after classes have finished;
  • project or thesis-based assessment, where a significant period of time would be required to undertake supplementary assessment;
  • progressive assessment, where subsequent assessment items build on earlier assessment items; or
  • multiple assessment items, where it is impractical to offer multiple supplementary assessment items.
If the course coordinator determines that there is no practical supplementary assessment that can be offered to allow you to improve your grade, then you will not be offered supplementary assessment and your grade will remain unchanged.

6.2 Other Policies and Guidelines

University Policies and Guidelines

Placement Courses
Students on a placement course – also known as a work placement, internship, industry study, industry experience, clinical practice, clinical placement, practical work, practicum, fieldwork, teaching practice – should refer to the University policy, Placement Courses (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25120) for detailed information.
 
Working with Children
Students whose studies include a professional/work placement, internship, clinical practice, teaching practice or other similar activity which involves them in regular contact with children should refer to the University policy, Working with Children Check - "blue card" (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25004) to find out how to apply for a ‘blue card’.
 
Students with a Disability
Any student with a disability who may require alternative academic arrangements, including assessment, in the course/program is encouraged to seek advice at the commencement of the semester from a Disability Adviser at Student Support Services. Refer to the University policy, Students with a Disability (Disability Action Plan) (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25122) and to the policy on Special Arrangements for Examinations for Students with a Disability (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25111

Where an adjustment is made to an accredited program, it is the responsibility of the relevant Faculty to liaise with professional and registration bodies regarding the acceptability of the change/s.  

Occupational Health and Safety
Undergraduate Students (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25055) and Postgraduate Students (http://www.uq.edu.au/hupp/index.html?page=25057) should be familiar with the University policies on occupational health and safety in the laboratory.

Other School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering Guidelines

Ethical Clearance
If your course involves assignment or project work involving human subjects or human-related materials, you must investigate the need for ethical clearance and obtain it when required. Information on ethical clearance can be found at http://www.uq.edu.au/research/orps/index.html?page=5064&pid=5256.

Learning Summary

 

Below is a table showing the relationship between the learning objectives for this course and the broader graduate attributes developed, the learning activities used to develop each objective and the assessment task used to assess each objective.

Learning Objectives

After successfully completing this course you should be able to:

1  understand and apply the theories, methods and practices which form the basis of artificial intelligence
2  understand that artificial intelligence may be approached at various levels of detail, and through various theoretical frameworks (computing algorithms, logic, probability theory, etc).
3  appreciate that computer science, mathematics and statistics, engineering, philosophy, neuroscience and psychology have had an influence on the field of artificial intelligence
4  master a wide range of subjects relating to artificial intelligence from a large collection of sources, and show evidence of such knowledge in both written and practical work
5  effectively solve problems relating to topics discussed in class and in the literature in groups of fellow students
6  develop an in-depth understanding of search algorithms and machine learning techniques, and their implementations
7  develop an ability to critically read text material and extract useful knowledge applicable to the specific course contents, as well as finding effective solutions to open-ended problems
8  incorporate artificial intelligence into software (prompting many design and technical decisions)
9  appreciate philosophical questions raised in relation to the design, construction and use of artificial intelligence


Assessment & Learning Activities

  Learning Objectives
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Learning Activities
Lectures (Lecture Series)
selected
selected
selected
         
selected
Tutorials (Tutorial Series)      
selected
selected
 
selected
   
Assignment 1 (Programming Exercise)
selected
   
selected
selected
selected
selected
selected
 
Assignment 2 (Programming Exercise)
selected
   
selected
selected
selected
selected
selected
 
Assessment Tasks
Tutorial active participation      
selected
selected
selected
selected
   
Assignment 1        
selected
selected
selected
selected
 
Mid-semester
selected
selected
selected
selected
 
selected
selected
 
selected
Assignment 2      
selected
selected
selected
selected
selected
 
Final examination
selected
selected
selected
selected
       
selected

Graduate Attributes

Successfully completing this course will contribute to the recognition of your attainment of the following UQ (Undergrad Pass) graduate attributes:

  Learning Objectives
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Graduate Attributes
A IN-DEPTH KNOWLEDGE OF THE FIELD OF STUDY
A1. A comprehensive and well-founded knowledge in the field of study.
selected
selected
selected
   
selected
     
A4. An understanding of how other disciplines relate to the field of study.
selected
selected
selected
       
selected
selected
A5. An international perspective on the field of study.                  
B EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
B1. The ability to collect, analyse and organise information and ideas and to convey those ideas clearly and fluently, in both written and spoken forms.      
selected
   
selected
selected
 
B2. The ability to interact effectively with others in order to work towards a common outcome.        
selected
       
B3. The ability to select and use the appropriate level, style and means of communication.                  
B4. The ability to engage effectively and appropriately with information and communication technologies.      
selected
 
selected
     
C INDEPENDENCE AND CREATIVITY
C1. The ability to work and learn independently.            
selected
   
C3. The ability to generate ideas and adapt innovatively to changing environments.            
selected
   
C4. The ability to identify problems, create solutions, innovate and improve current practices.        
selected
selected
 
selected
 
D CRITICAL JUDGEMENT
D1. The ability to define and analyse problems.        
selected
 
selected
selected
 
D2. The ability to apply critical reasoning to issues through independent thought and informed judgement.      
selected
   
selected
selected
 
D3. The ability to evaluate opinions, make decisions and to reflect critically on the justifications for decisions.      
selected
   
selected
selected
 
E ETHICAL AND SOCIAL UNDERSTANDING
E1. An understanding of social and civic responsibility.                
selected
E2. An appreciation of the philosophical and social contexts of a discipline.    
selected
         
selected
E4. A knowledge and respect of ethics and ethical standards in relation to a major area of study.                  
E5. A knowledge of other cultures and times and an appreciation of cultural diversity.                  

Successfully